അന്ധവിശ്വാസങ്ങള്‍

മുഹൂര്‍ത്തം ,ശകുനം ,ഊജോബോര്ദ് ,പ്രനിക് ഹീലിംഗ് ,ചരടുകള്‍ ,ആലസുകള്‍ ,നിഗൂഡ കര്‍മങ്ങള്‍ ,മന്ത്രവാദം ,മനുഷ്യ സ്വതത്രത്തിനു തടവറകള്‍ അയുക്തിയുടെ തീര്‍ക്കുന്ന  അന്ധവിശ്വാസങ്ങളുടെ കര്യകരനങ്ങളിലെക്ക് ഒരു അന്വേഷണം 

            

 Hcp IW-¡n\v \n§Ä F{X kzX-{´-cm-Wv. R§Ä¡v sXmSp-¶-Xn\pw ]nSn-¨-Xn\psams¡ ]mc-¼cy \njvT-I-fm-Wv. AXp hn«v H¶pw sNbvXp IqSm. Hcp kvt\ln-Xsâ Akqb \ndª Iaâv. Nn´n-¨-t¸mÄ icn-bmWv. sNm« -ap-X NpSe hsc a\pjy sNbvXn-IÄ¡v \nb-{´Ww XoÀ¡p¶ hnizmk ]mc-¼-cy-§-fpsS sI«p-]m-Sp-IÄ AXn-i-à-amWv \½psS kwkvIm-c-¯nÂ. 

    hS-t¡m«v Xesh¨v InS-¡-cp-Xv, CS-t¯m«v sNcnªv Fgp-t¶Â¡-cp-Xv, he-Xp-Im sh¨v Ib-d-Ww, kÔy-bm-bm bm{X-bn-Ã, ]pd-s¸-«m Xncn¨v Ib-d-cp-Xv, ]Xn-aq¶v Aip` A¡-am-Wv F¶n-§s\ hnizm-k-§-fpsS ]«nI \ofp¶p. A]qÀÆw Nne BNm-c-§-fpsS ]n¶n \ymb-amb Imc-W-§-Ä It­-¡m-sa-¦nepw _lp-`q-cn-]-£hpw a\p-jyÀ shdpsX Npa-¡p¶ A_-²-§-fpsS `mc-k-©n-IÄ am{X-am-Wv.

    ka-bhpw Znh-k-§fpw kw_-Ôn¨ hnizm-k-§Ä \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. Nne Znh-k-§Ä \à Imcy-§Ä sN¿mt\m {]hÀ¯n-IÄ XpS-§mt\m tbmPn-¨-X-Ã. sNmÆmgvN hnhm-l-¯nt\m i\n-bmgvN Krl {]th-i-¯nt\m DNn-X-a-Ã-t{X. \à Znh-k-§-fn Xs¶ Nne khn-tij aplqÀ¯-§-fn \S-¯p¶ Imcy-§Ä am{Xsa hnP-b-I-c-am-Iq. ]g-a-¡m-cpsS ]pcm-X\ hnizm-k-§-fà C¸-d-bp-¶-Xv. AXym-[p-\nI I.T
I¼-\n-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\m-cw-`-hpw, tI{µ-a-{´n-am-cpsS Hm^okv {]th-i-\-hpw, t]meokv tÌjsâ DÂLm-S-\-hp-saÃmw aplqÀ¯hpw iIp-\hpw t\m¡n \S-¯p¶ ØnXn-bm-Wn-¶v.

hoSv ]Wn

    ]mc-¼cy hnizm-k-§-fpsS almkt½-f\ thZn-bmWv hoSv ]Wn. hoSn\v Øm\w ImWp-¶Xp apX Xma-k-am-cw-`n-¡p-¶Xp hscbpff Imcy-§Ä!'hmkvXp'hnsâ t]cn \S-¡p¶ hnIr-Xn-IÄ¡v ]WvUnX ]mac t`Z-sat\y a\p-jyÀ ASn-a-I-fmbncn¡p-¶p. `qan-bpsS InS-¸v, hoSnsâ ZÀi-\w, ]cn-kc kuIcyw, ]cn-ØnXn khn-ti-jX apX-em-b-h-bn hnZ-KvZm-`n-{]mbw am\n-¡Ww F¶Xv icn-bm-Wv. F¶m `qan¡p Afhpw tImWpw Xncn¨v Øm\w \nÀ®-bn-¡p-¶Xpw Pohn-X-¯nse {]iv\-§Ä¡v hoSnsâ Øm\¸niIn ImcWw Is­-¯p-¶Xpw, ZoÀLm-bpkpw AIme ac-Whpsams¡ Bim-cn-¡-W-¡n B[mcs¸Sp-¯p-¶-Xp-saÃmw P\ a\-Ên CSw ]nSn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. hoSnsâ ]qap-J-¯nsâ Zni _mÀ_Àtjm-¸nse Itkc t]mse hÀjmhÀjw Xncn-¨p-sh-¨n-cp¶ Hc-b¡m-cs\tbmÀ¡p-¶p. Cu hÀjw Ing-t¡m-«mWv apJ-sa-¦n ASp¯ hÀjw ]Sn-ªm-tdm«v! i{Xp-]o-Ubpw, km¼-¯nI ]cm-P-bhpw tcmKZp:J§fp-a-I-äm³ hoSnsâ LS\bn amäw \nÀt±in¡p¶ IhSn \nc-¯p-Im-cn P\-¯n\v hnizm-k-am-Wv. CXn-s\ms¡ Fs´-¦nepw imkv{Xob ASn-¯-d-bpt­m F¶v Nn´n-¡m³ P\w sa\-s¡-Sp-¶nà F¶-XmWv Ih-Sn-¡m-cpsS hnPbw.

`mhn {]h-Nn¡mw

    `mhn-b-dn-bm-\p-ff PnÚm-k-bmWv hnizm-k-§-fpsS asämcp taJe. Hcp hyàn¡v AsÃ-¦n Øm]-\-¯n\v `mhn-bn F´p kw`-hn¡pw F¶v XpS-¡-¯nte Adn-bp-hm³ ]e-hn[ BNm-c-§fn ic-W-s¸-Sp¶hcp-­v. PmX-Iw, ssIt\m-«w, `qX-e-£-Ww, iIp-\w F¶n§s\ `mhn-b-dn-bm-\p-ff hgn-IÄ ]e-Xm-Wv. 

    ]­v R§-fpsS ho«n Kufn-imkv{Xw Fs¶mcp sIm¨p-]p-kvX-I-ap-­m-bn-cp-¶Xv HmÀ¡p-¶p. ho«n FhnsS \ns¶-§m\pw Hcp ]Ãn Nne-¨m ]ns¶ HmSp-I-bmbn AXnsâ AÀ°w F´m-sW¶v ]pkvXI¯n t\m¡m³. hS¡v \n¶v Nne-¨mÂ..., Ing¡v \n¶v Nne-¨m F¶v th­ ]Ãn Xe-bn hoWm hsc {]tXyIw ktµ-i-§-fp-­v. Fs´-¦nepw ]d-bp-t¼mÄ ]Ãn Nne-¡p-¶Xv tI«v 'Zm tIt«m' ]d-ªXv icn Xs¶sb¶v Øm]n-¡p-¶-hsc ImWp-t¼mÄ Ip«n-¡m-es¯ hnVvVn-¯-§-tfmÀ¯v C¶pw eÖn-¡m-dp-­v.

    P\n-¡p¶ \mfpw \mgn-Ibpw t\m¡n Pohn-X-¯nsâ KXn-hn-K-Xn-Isf Adn-bm-\p-ff a\p-jysâ B{K-l-§-fn \n¶v apX-se-Sp-¸p- \-S-¯p-hm³ 'PmX-I-·mcpw', tPmÕy-·mcpw am{Xaà B[p-\nI ]{X-¡mcpw hmcn-I-Ifpw hsc aÂk-c-am-Wv. \n§-fpsS Cubm-gvN-bpw, Cu hÀj-hp-sams¡ AhÀ t\cs¯ A¨-Sn¨p Xcpw. \mfpw \£-{Xhpw cminbpw t\m¡n em`-\-jvShpw kpJ-Zp:J§fpw hnPb ]cm-P-b-§fpw FgpXn hcp-t¼mÄ bpàn-hmZn t]mepw Adn-bmsXm¶p t\m¡n-t¸m-Ipw. \½psS ]Z-ti-J-c-¯n Nnc-{]-Xn-jvTn-X-amb {Kl-¸n-gbpw, Akp-e` aplqÀ¯hpw, IWn-Im-Wepw, ssI\o-«-hp-sams¡ ae-bmfn a\-Ênsâ AÔ-hn-izm-k-§sf Adn-bmsX hnfn-¨-dn-bn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 

iIp-\w.

    NneÀ¡v Nne \nd-§-fmWv ZpÈ-Ip-\w. Nne-Xcw Bfp-Ifpw hkvXp-¡fpsams¡ \à iIp-\tam ZpÈ-Ip-\tam BIpw. Ib-dn« Imfbpw Idp¯ ]q¨bpw am{X-aà \¼q-Xn-cn-bpw, ]mXn-cnbpw D]-tZ-inbpw I\ym-kv{XobpsaÃmw iIp-\tam ZpÈ-Ip\tam BWv. _Ên BZyw Ib-dmt\m, BZyw Sn¡-sä-Sp-¡mt\m IS-bn BZyw km[\w hm§mt\m F\n¡v aSn-bm-Wv. kmdn-sâ-bmWv ssI\o«w F¶v ]dªv AhÀ ]Ww s\än¡v DbÀ¯p-t¼mÄ Fsâ N¦p ]nS¡pw., C¶-bm-fpsS _nkn-\kv ]mfn-bm 'Ahsâ ssI\o«w hm§n-b-t¸mtg Rm\nXv IW-¡p-Iq-«n-bXm' F¶m-bn-cn¡pw ]d-bp-I-sb-¶v Dd-¸v. kzm`m-hn-I-amb P-b-]-cm-P-b-§Ä¡v a\p-jyÀ iIp-\-¯n ImcWw Is­-¯p-¶p.

AÔ-hn-izm-k-¯n hf-cp¶p

    ZoÀLZqc _kv bm{X ]pd-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv. BZyw ssI ImWn-¨Xv kyq«vsI-bvkp-_mKp-I-fp-ambn Zqc-bm{X t]mIp¶ c­p I\ym-kv{Xo-IÄ. \ndp-¯msX t]mb _kv ASp¯ tÌm¸n \n¶v Bsf Ibän AXm ho­pw Xncn¨p hcp-¶p. F¶n«v Ccp-h-scbpw Ibän ho­pw bm{X-bmbn. I\ym-kv{Xo-IÄ BZyw Ib-dn-bm ZpÈ-Ip-\-sa¶v Icp-Xp¶ _kv ss{Uh-dpsS ]g-©³ hnizm-k-tamÀ¯v aµ-l-kn-¡p-hm³ hc-s«.

    ]me-¯nsâ DXvLm-S\w. a{´nbmWv DÂLm-S-I³. Ie-IvSdpw aäv apXnÀ¶ DtZym-K-Ø-cp-amWv hnin-jvSm-XnYn-IÄ. F¶m Znh-khpw ka-bhpw \nÝ-bn-¡p¶tXm tZis¯ Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ tPmÕy³! ImcWw aplqÀ¯-¯n\v DÂLm-S\w \S-¶mte ]mew kpØn-c-ambn \n¡p. Adnhpw ]cn-Úm\hpw hÀ²n-¨n«pw imkv{X-hpw kmt¦-Xn-I-Xbpw ]ptcm-K-an-¨n«pw AÔ-hn-izm-k-§Ä¡v C¶v Hcp Ipd-hp-an-Ã. ]ma-csâ IpSn-en³ ap³]n am{X-aà hnZym-k-¼-¶sâ amfn-I¡p ap¼nepw am{´nI NcSpw Ip¼-f-§bpw tImehpw Xq§n¡nS-¡p-¶Xv sXfn-bn-¡p-¶-X-Xm-Wv. ImXn I½epw ssIbn NcSpw tZl¯v ]¨-Ip-¯p-ambn kztZ-inbpw hntZ-inbpw C¶v AÔ-hn-izm-k-§-fpsS ]nSn-bn-e-a-cp-I-bm-Wv. Hcp hi¯v imkv{X-¯nsâ IpXn¨p Nm«w; adp-h-i¯v AÔ-hn-izm-k-§-fpsS s]cp¸w, then-tbäw! Cu hntcm-[m-`m-k-¯n-\v ImcWw F´v?

bpàn-Nn-´-bpsS A`mhw

    Imcy-§sf kbp-ànI-ambn hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn\v X¿m-dm-Im-¯nS¯mWv AÔ-hn-izm-k-§Ä hf-cp-¶-Xv. ]mc-¼-cy-ambn hniz-kn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp hcp-¶-Xp-amb ]eXpw bpàn-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-hm³ X¿m-dm-bm AXnsâ \ncÀ°-IX t_m[y-am-Ipw. AXpsIm­v Xs¶ hnaÀi-\_p²ym Nn´n-¡p-¶-hsc XS-bm\pw Xg-bm\pw AÔ-hn-izm-kn-IÄ FÃm {iahpw \S¯pw

    Imcy-Im-c-W-_Ôw Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-XmWv bpàn-t_m-[-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ {]am-W-§-fn-sem-¶v. Hcp Imcyw \S-¡p-hm³ AXn\v ]cym-]vX-amb Hcp ImcWw D­m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. hml-\-¯nsâ F³Pn³ XI-cm-dn-em-bXn-\m bm{X ]qÀ¯oI-cn-¡m³ Ign-ªn-à F¶-Xn ]cym-]vX-amb Imcy-Im-cW _Ô-ap-­v. F¶m Icn-¼q¨ IpdpsI NmSn-b-Xp-sIm­mWv F³Pn³ XI-cm-dm-bXv F¶-Xn bpàn-bn-Ã. AXp-t]mse Ipänbpw hoSp-]-Wnbpw X½ntem, P\n¨ ka-bhpw PohnX hnP-bhpw X½ntem, BZyw ImWp¶bmfpw Znh-ks¯ aäv {]hÀ¯n-I-fpsS ^e-{]m-]vXnbpw X½ntem, he-Xp-Imepw sFiz-cyhpw X½n-tem kbp-àn-I-amb Hcp Imcy-Im-cW _Ô-hp-an-Ã. 

    Hcp Imcy-¯n\p tijw asämcp Imcyw \S¶p F¶Xp sIm­v AXv Imc-W-amWv AXv \S-¶Xv F¶v ]d-bp-hm³ Ign-I-bn-Ã. DZm-l-c-W-ambn 'Hm Cu amhnse{Xbm am§' F¶v HcmÄ ]d-bp-¶p. am§ apgp-h³ sImgnªp t]mIp-¶p. I®v In«n-bXp sIm­mWv F¶v ]d-bp-t¼mÄ Nn´n-¡pI; B hm¡v F§-s\-bmWv am§ sImgn-bm³ Imc-W-am-Ip-¶Xv? AXv tI«v amhn\v tIm]w h¶n«v am§ s]mgn-¨-XmtWm? AtXm Akqb tXm¶n-bn«v ]pgp-¡Ä Ip¯n-I-f-ªtXm? Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-¸n-¡m³ {]IrXn Imä-Sn-¸n-¨tXm? B hm¡v tI«v ssZh-¯n-\-\njvSw h¶n-t«m, ]nim-Nn\v ZpÀ_p²n tXm¶n-bnt«m? kXy-¯n ]dª hm¡pw am§ s]mgn-bepw X½n- H¶n\v tijw H¶v \S¶p F¶-ÃmsX Hcp Imcy-Im-c-W-_-Ô-hp-an-Ã. CXp t]mse, bpàn-]-c-amb hni-I-e-\-¯n\p ap¼n \ne-\n¸n-Ãm¯ A_-²§Ä am{X-am-Wv AÔ-hn-izm-k-§Ä. hnizm-khpw AÔ-hn-izm-khpw X½n-ep-ff hyXym-k-hpw CXn¯s¶-bmWv \mw Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xv. AÀ°-]qÀ®-amb hnizmkw Hcn-¡epw bpàn-bpsS XXz-§sf AXn-ew-Ln-¡p-¶n-Ã. 

ssZhhpw {]Ir-Xnbpw

    {]IrXn \nb-a-§-fpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Hcp kwhn-[m-\-am-bn-«mWv ssZhw temIs¯ cq] IÂ]\ sNbvXncn¡p-¶-Xv. \nco-£-W-§Ä hgnbpw imkv{Xob hni-I-e-\-§Ä hgnbpw CXp Is­-¯m\pw \ap¡v Ign-bp-¶p. AXn³ {]Imcw kpt_m-[-t¯msS Pohn-¡p-I-bmWv a\p-jysâ IÀ¯-hyw.

    {]Ir-Xym-XoX {]hÀ¯-\-§-Ä ssZh-¯n\v km[y-am-sW-¦nepw {]Ir-Xn-\n-b--a-§sf AXn-ew-Ln-¨p-ffh Akm-[m-c-W-am-Wv. a\p-jysâ Bß-c-£-tbmS\p-_-Ôn¨v ssZhw A{]-Imcw CS-s]-Sp¶ Ncn{Xw D­v. F¶m ssZhw Øm]n¨ {]Ir-Xn-\n-ba hyh-Øn-Xnsb XInSw adn¡pw hn[w Hcp {]Ir-Xym-XoX `uXoI hyh-ØnXn IqSn Htc-k-abw \ne-\n¡p-¶-sX-§s\? AÔ-hn-izm-k-¡mÀ kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶Xp t]mse \mfpw, t\chpw, iIp-\hpw IWnbpw {Kl-¸n-gbpw, Xe hcbpw t]mse thsdmcp Imcy-Im-cW hyh-Øn-Xnbp-s­-¦n AXv ss]im-Nn-I-am-Imt\ Xc-ap-f-fp. a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ hnP-bm-]-N-b-§sf \nb-{´n-¡p¶ Hcp kmam-´c hyh-ØnXn ]nimNv kwhn-[m\w sNbvXn-«p-­v F¶v hniz-kn-¡p-hm³ Xc-an-Ã. AYhm Ds­-¦n AX-\p-k-cn¨v Pohn-¡p-¶Xv ]nim-Nn\v tkh sN¿p-¶-Xn\v Xpey-am-Wv. F´p KpWw hcp-sa¶v h¶mepw ssZh-s¯bpw ssZhoI hyh-Øn-Xn-sbbpw AÃmsX asäm-¶n-s\bpw A\p-k-cn-¡p-¶Xv BÀ¡pw tbmKy-a-Ã. 

AXy-´m-[p-\n-I-X.

    18,19 \qäm-­p-I-fn bpàn-Nn-´bpw imkv{Xobmht_m-[hpw hÀ²n¨ B[p-\nI temI-¯n AÔ-hn-izm-k-§Äs¡-Xn-cmb Hcp Nn´m-KXn hfÀ¶p. ASn-Øm-\cln-X-amb Nn´m-K-Xn-Isf tNmZyw sN¿m\pw Xf-fn-¡-f-bm\pw a\p-jyÀ X¿m-dmbn. imkv{Xo-b-ambpw bpàn-]-c-ambpw Imcy-§sf A]-{K-Yn¨v AX-\p-k-cn¨v am{Xw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-hm-\p-ff N¦qäw a\p-jy³ BÀÖn-¨p. 

    a\p-jysâ _u²nI apt¶äw ]cn-[n-hn«v ssZh-\n-tj[-¯n-te¡pw {]Ir-Xym-Xo-X-amb kI-eXpw Xf-fn-¡-f-bp-¶-Xn-te¡pw hf-cp-¶-XmWv ]ns¶ I­-Xv. F¶m kXy-ssZ-hs¯¡f-ªp-ff bpàn-bpw imkv{Xhpw a\p-jy³ {]Xo-£n¨ kam-[m-\hpw kzØ-Xbpw \ÂIn-bn-Ã. A§s\ \ncm-i-\mb a\p-jy³ im´n tXSn AÔ-hn-izm-k-§-fpsS temI-t¯¡v Xncn-¨p-\-S-¡p¶ ImgvN-bmWv AXy-´m-[p-\nI temIw \ap¡v ImWn¨v Xcp-¶-Xv. Ahn-sS-bmWv tPymXn-jhpw a{´-hm-Zhpw Kth-j-W-hn-j-b-§-fm-Ip-¶Xv; lmcn-t]m«dpw ambm-hnbpw s_Ìv skÃ-dm-Ip-¶Xv. sdbvInbpw {]mWn¡pw AwKo-IrXamIp-¶Xv; HmtPm-t_mÀUpw, a{´-N-c-Sp-Ifpw hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS lc-am-Ip-¶-Xv. GeÊpw b{´-§fpw, aq§-bpw, amWn-Iy-hp-sams¡ hnP-b-a-{´-§-fm-Ip-¶-Xv. 

    ASn-Øm-\-c-ln-X-amb hnizm-km-Nm-c-§-fpsS Zqjn-X-h-e-b-¯n-te¡v a\p-jy³ Xncn-¨p-t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv. sXmSp-¶-Xn\pw ]nSn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw, t\m¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]d-bp-¶-Xn\pw Ccn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw, InS-¡p-¶-Xn\pw, D®p-¶-Xn-\pw, Dd-§p-¶-Xn\pw, XpS-§p-¶-Xn\pw Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\psaÃmw aplqÀ¯p-hpw, iIp-\-hpw, ZpÈ-Ip-\hpw! temIw Incm-X-amb AÔ-hn-izm-k-§-fpsS ]nSn-bn-e-a-cp-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jy-_p²n Xf-fn-¡-fª b£nbpw, adp-Xbpw , kXnbpw \c-_-en-bp-sams¡ ]pXp-i-àn-tbmsS DbnÀ¯p hcp-¶Xv I­n-sÃ-¦nte AÛp-X-ap-f-fp. ImcWw bpàn-t_m[w Xffn F´pw hniz-kn-¡p¶ Hcp am\-knI \ne krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn AXy-´m-[p-\n-IX FXm­v hnP-bn-¨n-cn-¡-bm-Wv. 

 ss{IkvX-h-cnepw 

ssZh P\-¯n\v Iev]\ sImSp-¡p-t¼mÄ tamsi FgpXn "\nsâ ssZh-amb IÀ¯mhv Xcp¶ tZi¯v F¯nb tijw Ahn-Sps¯ PmXn-I-fpsS t¾Ñ-X-IÄ \o ]Tn-¡-cp-Xv. Xsâ aI-s\tbm aI-sftbm Aán-{]-thiw sN¿n-¡p-¶-h³, {]iv\-¡m-c³, aplqÀ¯-¡m-c³, B`n-Nm-c-I³, £p{Z-¡m-c³, a{´-hm-Zn, shfn-¨-¸m-S³, e£Ww ]d-bp-¶-h³, ARvP-\-¡m-c³ F¶n-§-s\-bp-ffhsc \n§-fp-sS-bn-S-bn ImW-cp-Xv. Cu Imcy-§-sfÃmw IÀ¯m-hn\v shdp-¸m-Ip-¶p". (B-hÀ¯\w 18:9þ12)

    ssZhw shdp-¡p¶ t¾Ñ-X-I-Ä A\p-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xn C¶v aX-t`-Z-an-Ã. ss{IkvXh ]qÀÆ kwkvIm-c-§-fn \ne-\n-¶n-cp¶ ]e Zpcm-Nm-c-§fpw C¶v ss{IkvX-hcpw kzoI-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. IÃymWw Cd-§m\pw, {]k-h-¯n\p Iq«m\pw \mfpw t\chpw; ]pXnb ho«n Xma-k-am-cw-`n-¡m³ \à amk-§Ä, sh©-cn¨ shf-fhpw, P]n¨ NcSpw, \nth-Zn¨ `£-Whpw; heXp Im sh¨p Ib-d-epw, Ing-t¡m«v Xncnªv {]mÀ°-\bpw, s]m«pw Ip¦p-a-hpw, \ne-hn-f¡pw \nd-]-dbpw, {]Z-£n-W-hpw, Fgp-s¶-f-f¯pw BNmc shSnbpw F¶p th­ CÃm-¯-sXm-¶p-an-Ã. a¡-fpsS \mfp t\m¡p-¶-hcpw PmXIw hniz-kn-¡p-¶-h-cp-ap-­v. hmkvXphpw Øm\w ImW-epw, Ipän-b-Sn-¡-epw, e£Ww ]d-b-ep-saÃmw BNcn-¡p-t¼mÄ {InkvXym\n ad-¡p-¶Xv 'PmXn-I-fpsS t¾Ñ-X-IÄ \o ]Tn-¡-cpXv' F¶ ssZh-I-ev]-\-bm-Wv. {]Ir-Xn-\n-b-a-§-fnepw ssZh-Ir-]-bnepw B{i-bn-¡p¶Xn\p ]Icw PohnX¯n\v Hcp am{´nI ]cn-thjw NmÀ¯p¶ AÔ-hn-izm-k-_Ôn-bmb Hcp A\pjvTm\ hyh-Øn-Xn-bmbn {InkvXo-b-Xsb Xcw Xmgv¯p-I-bm-Wn-hnsS. 

    {InkvXym-\n¡v Fs´-¦nepw BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ap-s­-¦n AXn\v B[m-c-am-bn-cn-t¡-­Xv ssZh-h-N-\amb ss__n-fmWv. AXn\p hncp-²-am-b-sXm¶pw ]mSn-Ã. "hniz-kn-¨-h-cn At\-Icpw h¶v X§-fpsS {]hÀ¯n-Isf Gäv ]dªv Adn-bn-¨p. £p{Z-{]-tbmKw sNbvXn-cp¶ ]ecpw X§-fpsS ]pkvX-I-§sf sIm­p-h¶v FÃm-hcpw Im¬sI Np«p-I-f-ªp." ({]hr¯n 19: 18-þ19) A¸-kvtXm-e-·mcpsSbpw BZna ss{IkvX-h-cp-sSbpw PohnXw ]pXn-b-\n-b-a-¯n \ap¡v amXr-I-bm¡n X¶n-cn-¡p-¶Xv ]cntim[n-¨m {InkvXo-b-X-bpsS te_-en C¶t\Icpw A\p-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶ BNm-c-§Äs¡m¶pw hN-\-¯nsâ ]n³XpW-bn-à F¶v a\-Ên-em-¡mw. Ahbv¡v ]eXn\pw XpS¡w I­-¯m-hp-¶-Xv ss__n-fneà {]mIr-Xm-Nm-c-§-fnepw ]pcm-W-§-fn-ep-am-Wv. cq]w sh©n-cn¸pw, Igp-s¶-Sp-¡epw Ipcn-ip-a-e-I--b-ähpw aWnbpw sagp-Ip-Xn-cnbpw, sN­-sIm-«-epw, cq]w ap¯-epw, Dcp­p t\À¨-bp-sams¡ sN¿p-¶-hcpw sN¿n-¸n-¡p-¶-hcpw Xncp-sh-gp-¯p-Isf Afhp tImembn (Im-t\m³) X¶ ssZh-t¯m-sS´p ]d-bpw!. `àn-sb¶v [cn¨v a\p-jyÀ sN¿p¶ kzb-I-ev]n-X-amb `ày-`ym-k-§Ä ]cn-ip-²-\mb ssZh-¯n\v Gähpw shdp-¸p-f-hm-¡p¶ t¾Ñ-X-I-fm-sW-¶Xv hntcm-[m-`mkw Xs¶.

{InkvXphpw ]mc-¼-cyhpw

    ]g-b-\n-ba b-lq-Zsâ ASn-Øm-\-c-ln-X-amb A\-p-jvTm\ hn[n-Isf IÀ¯mhv kwibtei-sat\y hnaÀin¨v Xf-fn-¡-f-bp-¶Xv kphn-ti-j-I§-fn \mw hmbn-¡p-¶p. CXp kw_-Ôn¨ {InkvXp-hnsâ D]-tZ-i-§-fpsS Ipeo-\-Xbpw {]mtbm-Kn-IXbpw ImWm³ aÀt¡mkv 7 :1-þ23 hsc H¶p hmbn¨p t\m¡n-bm aXn. a\p-jys\ ssZhap-¼n ip²t\m Aip-²t\m kzoIm-cy-t\m, Akzo-Im-cyt\m B¡p-¶Xv _mly-amb BSbm-`-c-W-§tfm BwKy-hn-t£-]-§tfm `£W \nb-a-§tfm AÃþ lrZ-b-¯nsâ ]hn-{XXbmWv F¶v IÀ¯mhv ]Tn-¸n-¨p. `£-Ww, hkv{Xw, s]cp-am-äk-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ Hs¡ \nÝ-bn-t¡-­Xv amXm-\p-im-k-\-§-f-Ã, BtcmKyþ-ip-NnXz {]am-W-§fpw HuNn-Xy-t_m-[-hpw aäp-am-Wv. A¡m-cy-§-fn A\p-jvTm\ irwJ-e-IÄ XoÀ¯v a\pjy PohnXw Zp:Êl-am-¡p-¶-Xn Hcp ssZho-I-X-bp-an-Ã. BNm-c-hn[n {]Imcw ssI Igp-Im-¯-Xn-s\- ]cm-aÀin¨v IÀ¯mhv ]d-b-¶p: " \n§fpw t_m[-an-Ãm-¯-htcm? ]pd¯v \n¶v a\p-jysâ AI-¯p-sN-Ãp¶ bmsXm¶n\pw a\p-jys\ Aip-²-am-¡p-hm³ Ign-I-bn-à F¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶n-Ãtbm? AXp lrZ-b-¯n-eà hbän-et{X sNÃp-¶-Xv. ]ns¶ ad-¸p-c-bn-te¡v t]mIp¶p" F¶m a\p-jys\ Aip-²-\m--¡p-¶Xv lrZ-b-¯n \n¶v ]pd-s¸-Sp¶ kIe Xn·-I-fp-am-Wv. ZpÝn-´bpw, hy`n-Nm-chpw, ZpjvS-Xbpw, NXnbpw, Zq-jWhpw Al-¦m-chpw \o¡n-I-f-bp-¶-Xn\p ]Icw BNmc hn[n-I-fpsS BwKy \mS-I-§Ä Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw A`y-kn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-hÀ {InkvXp-hnsâ XXz-§-fpsS s]mcpÄ Xncn-¨-dn-ªn-«n-Ã. 

]g-b-\n-b-atam?

    Pdp-ktew tZhm-e-b-¯nse A\p-jvTm\ hn[n-Isf ]n³Xp-SÀ¶v C¶pw BNmc hn[n-IÄ XpS-c-W-sa¶v hmZn-¡p-¶-h-cp-­v. F{_m-b-te-J\w H¶p a\-Ên-cp¯n hmbn-¨m B hmZ-¯nsâ s]mf-f-¯cw GXp sIm¨p Ip«n¡pw a\-Ên-emIpw. tbip{InkvXp-hnsâ ip{iq-jsb ap³\nÀ¯n-bp-ff \ng-ep-IÄ am{X-ambn-cp¶p ]gb \nba BNm-c-§Ä (F{_m 9: 1-þ10) {InkvXp-hnsâ acW ]p\-cp-°m-\-§-tfmsS B tZhm-ebm\pjvTm-\-§Ä {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn¨ Bßob bmYmÀ°yw \ne-hn h¶p. ]m]-tam-N-\hpw c£bpw {InkvXp-hn km[y-am-bn. AtXmsS ]g-b-\n-ba bmK-§Ä Ah-km-\n-¨p. (F{_m 10:11þ12) tZhm-ebw A{]-k-à-ambn (tbml 4:21þ24);AXnsâ ]utcm-ln-Xy-hpw BNm-c-hn-[n-Ifpw Ime-l-c-W-s]-«p. {InkvXp ssZh-ap-¼nse amä-an-Ãm¯ alm-]p-tcm-ln-X-\m-bn-cn-¡p¶p. (F{_m 7:24) ]pXn-sbmcp BNmc hn[n-bà \nÀ½-ehpw hnip-²-hp-ambn Pohn-¨p-sIm­v ssZhs¯ kXy-¯nepw Bßm-hnepw Bcm-[n-¡p¶ Hcp ]pXp-Po-hn-X-¯n\v {InkvXp A§s\ Bcw`w Ipdn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. AXmWv BZnak`-bpsS ZrjvSm´w. AXn-s\-bmWv \ma-t[b ss{IkvX-h-k-aqlw Hcp A\p-jvTm\ Ie-bm¡n A[:]Xn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. 

{InkvXob kzmX{´yw

    {InkvXp temI-¯n\v \ÂIn-bXv BNmc \n_--²-amb Hcp ]pXnb aXaÃ, bmYmÀ°y t_m[-ap-ff Hcp ]pXnb Pohn-X-amWv; kXy-ssZ-h-¯n B{i-bn-¨p-ff kpt_m-[-]qÀÆ-hpw bpàn-k-lhpw AÀ°-]qÀ®-hp-amb Hcp PohnX coXn. BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-§-fp-sSbpw, AÔ-hn-izm-k-§-fp-sSbpw XS-h-d-I-fn Ign-bp¶hÀ¡p {InkvXp henb kzmX{´yw hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶p. 

    "kzmX-{´y-¯n-\m-bn«v {InkvXp \s½ kzX-{´-cm¡n. AXn Dd¨p \n¸n³. ASna \pI-¯n ]ns¶bpw IpSp-§n-t¸m-I-cpXv" Kem 5:1. Cu {InkvXob kzmX{´yw A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ ssZh-a-¡Ä¡v FÃm Znh-khpw \à Znh-k-§Ä; FÃm t\chpw \à t\cw, FÃm Bfp-Ifpw hne-s¸-«-hÀ þhr-²\pw, bphmhpw. hnhm-ln-X-cpw, hn[-h-am-cpw. a{´-hpw, im]-hpw, iIp-\-hpw, e£-W-hpsam¶pw Ahsc _m[n-¡p-I-bn-Ã. {kjvSm-hmb ssZhw AhÀ¡p ]nXmhpw, `qan AXnsâ kÀÆ km[y-X-I-tfmSpw IqsS AhÀ¡v hmk-Ø-e-hp-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. BNm-c-\p-jvTm-\-§-fpsS \njv¡Àj-I-fà kpt_m-[-]qÀÆ--amb Xocp-am-\-§-fmWv Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-s¯bpw {]hÀ¯-\--§-sfbpw \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xv.

aq¶v XXz-§Ä 

    Hcp {InkvXp in-jys\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Gs´¦nepw sN¿p-t¼mÄ HmÀt¡­ BZys¯ XXzw:
CXv ssZh-ln-X-¯n\v A\p-kr-X-amtWm? ssZh-¯nsâ [mÀ½nI {]am-W-§Ä¡v hncp-²-am-sW-¦n AXv F{X lrZy-am-bm-epw, F{X-em-`I-c-am-bm-epw, F{X-b-[nIw t]ÀsN-¿p¶Xmbmepw ]mSn-Ã. kaq-l-¯n \ne-\n¡p¶ At\I Zpcm-Nm-c-§fpw bYmÀ° {InkvXp injyÀ sN¿m-¯-Xn-\p-ff efn-X-amb ImcWw CXm-Wv. AXv ssZh-¯n\v CjvS-a-Ã. ss__nÄ AXns\ \njn-²-sa¶v hne-¡p-¶p. c­m-as¯ XXzw: sN¿p¶ Imcyw bpàn-k-l-amtWm? ssZhw a\p-jy-Pm-Xn¡p \ÂInb Gähpw khn-ti-j-amb Ign-hmWv _p²n-i-àn. AXns\ Ah-K-Wn-¡m\à AX-\p-k-cn¨v Pohn-¡m-\mWv ssZhw B{K-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn-\m Imcy-§sf hni-I-e\w sNbvXv icn-sX-äp-Isf Xncn-¨-dnªv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv a\p-jysâ khn-ti-jX am{X-aà D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w IqSn-bm-Wv. FÃm-hcpw sN¿p-¶-Xp-sIm-t­m, sN¿p-hm³ tXm¶p-¶Xp sImt­m am{Xw Fs´-¦nepw sN¿p-¶Xv arK Xpey-amb \ncp-¯-c-hm--Zn-Xz-am-Wv. hnizm-km-Nm-c-§-fpsS hyÀ°-X-bn k¼¯pw ka-bhpw hrYm-hm-¡p-¶hÀ ssZhw \ÂInb Nn´m-iàn D].-tbm-Kn-¡m-\p-ff BÀÖ-hXzw Im«n-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ!

    \½psS at\m`mhs¯ \nb-{´n-t¡­ aq¶m-as¯ XXzw :
sN¿p¶Xv {]tbm-P-\-I-c-amtWm? \nb-am-\p-kr-Xhpw bpàn-k-l-hp-amWv F¶-Xp-sIm­v {]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. Cl-¯nepw ]c-¯nepw {]tbm-P\w sN¿m¯ kmaq-lyhpw aX-]-c-hp-amb F{X-sb{X aXm-Nm-c-§Ä BWv a\p-jyÀ aX-t`-Z-sat\y sNbvXp sIm­n-cn-¡p-¶Xv! Ah hnizm-kn¡v Hcp XmevIm-enI a\:im´n \ÂIn-tb-¡mw. \ne-\n¡p¶ {]tbm-P-\-an-sÃ-¦n AXp shdpw Bß h©-\-b-ÃmsX asä-´mWv?

    Npcp-¡-¯nÂ, ssZh-\o--Xn¡v \nc-¡p-¶-XmtWm? bpàn-k-l-amtWm? bYmÀ°hpw \ne-\n¡p¶-Xp-amb {]tbm-P\w sN¿ptam? GXp Imcy¯nepw \s½ \bn-t¡­ efn-X-amb am\-Z-Þ-§Ä Ch am{X-am-Wv. Chn-bn-e-[n-I-am-b-sXÃmw {InkvXp \ÂIp¶ kzmX-{´ys¯ l\n-¡p-¶-Xt{X. hnizm-km-Nm-c-§-fpsS hyÀ°-X-bn Pohn-X-¯nsâ kzmX-{´yw \jvS-am-¡p-¶-hÀ A¸-kvtXm-e-\mb ]utem-knsâ hm¡p-IÄ tI«n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ: " \n§Ä {InkvXp-hn-t\mSp IqsS tem-I¯nsâ BZy ]mT-§Ä kw_-Ôn¨v acn¨p F¦n temI-¯n Poh¡p¶hsct¸mse am\p-j IÂ]-\-IÄ¡pw, D]-tZ-i-§Ä¡pw A\p-k-c-W-ambn ]nSn-¡-cp-Xv, cpNn-¡-cp-Xv, sXmS-cpXv F¶p-ff N«-§Ä¡v Iogvs¸-Sp-¶-sX´v? Ch-sbÃmw D]-tbm-K-¯m \in¨p t]mIp-¶-X-t{X." (sImtem 2:20þ22). 

"lm a\pjysâ AÚm\w F{X {Iqcw!"

                -Jeo Pn{_m³

(tPmk^v ]\-¨n-bnÂ)

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